Cinnamon reduces fasting blood sugar levels.

Creatine Alpha-Amino-N-Butyrate, also known as Creatine AAB, is becoming popular as a replacement of creatine ethyl ester malate. It is believed to offer greater ATP production, which results in greater stamina and muscle strength. Research also shows that Creatine Alpha-Amino-N-Butyrate possesses anti-catabolic effects. Lucien, the branched chain amino acid, is metabolized to ketoisocaproate which is then metabolized to alpha amino-n-butyrate; this metabolite increases protein synthesis and minimizes protein damage from intense training. Creatine Alpha-Amino-N-Butyrate is preferred over ordinary creatine because of its greater ATP production and anti-catabolic effects.

Creatine Ethyl Ester-Beta-Alanine Dual Action Composite helps enhance the water and lipid solubility of creatine. The addition of beta-alanine addresses hydrogen ion buffering. Research shows that burning sensation of muscular fatigue may not only be lactic acid accumulation, but also accumulation of hydrogen ions, a metabolic byproduct. Beta-alanine supplementation enhances production of carnosine, a dipeptide known for helping buffer lactic acid accumulation and neutralizing hydrogen ion proliferation. So, by associating the fat and water soluble creatine with beta-alanine, it enables the creatine to work beyond its normal rate limiting system, causing improved absorption and effectiveness. The benefits of Creatine Ethyl Ester-Beta-Alanine include absorption rate of creatine into the muscles.

Creatinol-O-Phosphate-Malic Acid Interfusion supports cardiovascular functions by the increasing the oxygen, work capacity, and endurance. The Creatine carries the phosphate to make more adenosine triphosphate (ATP) or energy as the malic acid enhances this process by helping in the production of ATP and acting as a metabolite which is used as a major pathway used by the body to produce energy. This process promotes the availability of more ATP for explosive energy—more ATP would mean more energy. Creatinol-O-Phosphate-Malic Acid Interfusion also has decreased instances of stomach discomforts and gastrointestinal bloating because it is easily dissolved and absorbed by the body.

Di-Calcium Phosphate is mainly used as a dietary supplement in prepared breakfast cereals, dog treats, enriched flour and noodle products. It is also used as a tableting agent in some pharmaceutical preparations. It is used as a feed for poultry.

Di-Potassium Phosphate is a water soluble salt commonly used as food additives, fertilizers and as a buffering agent. It basically contains potassium and phosphorus. The human body required di-potassium phosphate to maintain osmotic balance in the interstitial fluid. It is also required for neuron functioning in the brain, for muscle contraction and for electrolyte balance in the body. People suffering from kidney infection or disease must limit their intake of this substance as it the kidney which is responsible for the secretion of potassium and too much of di-potassium phosphate can prove fatal. Di-potassium phosphate is added to soft drinks to give it a sharp flavor and also because it minimizes bacteria and mold growth, which if not will multiply rapidly in a sweet solution. Di-potassium phosphate is present in fruits such as avocadoes, bananas, tomatoes and in orange.

Di-Sodium Phosphate is a sodium salt of orthophosphoric acid and is used as an antioxidant synergist, stabiliser and buffering agent in food. It is also used as an emulsifier in the manufacture of pasteurised processed cheese.

Glutamine AAKG is formed from the salt of arginine and alpha-ketoglutaric acid. It is commonly used for body building supplements because it is known to enhance metabolism of nitric oxides that helps in muscle building and such. It also promotes the secretion and production of growth hormones and insulin. It also plays an essential role in protein synthesis. Glutamine AAKG contains essential amino acids that play an important role in the urea cycle and in helping the body to get rid of excess ammonia. It also helps the muscles to quickly recover and heal after a strenuous workout. Glutamine AAKG also improves the immune system.